Glossary
The Golden Asse
by Lucius Apuleius
Adlington's translation, 1566
GLOSSARY
- Affiance
- confidence, trust, faith in (somebody) [MED]
- Apayed
- satisfied, content or pleased [MED]
- Attend
- to wait for
- Bandog
- a dog kept tied up as a guard, or for its ferocity [CED]
- Betimes
- early
- Barke
- a boat
- Blame
- to rebuke or scold [MED]
- Caitif
- a captive. Also a mean, niggardly person [GTSW]
- Cavellation
- a quibble
- Chuffe
- a churlish miser [GTSW]
- Clout
- a piece of cloth or linen, a rag [GTSW]
- Coat
- a house or shack
- Commonweale
- public welfare, public property.
- Cope
- a semicircular sleeveless hooded vestment [CED]
- Cosses
- thighs
- Dastards
- cowards
- Delay
- to dilute [GTSW]
- Detect
- to reveal
- Discover
- to disclose, to reveal
- Dissemble
- to disguise, to mask, to feign, to assume a false appearance [CED]
- Dolour
- pain
- Eke
- in addition, likewise [CED]
- Erst
- once, formerly
- Fain
- (v.) to put on a false appearance, e.g. he fained much sorrow.
- Fain
- (adv.) willingly, e.g. I would fain speake.
- Fardel
- a bundle, a pack, a burden. [CED]
- Fet
- to fetch [CED]
- Fuller
- one whose occupation is to cleanse and thicken cloth.
- Gan
- to begin [CED]
- Glimpse
- to shine faintly, to glimmer [GTSW]
- Gree
- goodwill, favour, pleasure, satisfaction
- Habiliment
- an outfit, accoutrement, attire [GTSW]
- Importunate
- unreasonably solicitous or urgent; insupportable; troublesome
- Incontinently
- immediately [GTSW]
- Krippin
- (may be related to Crippe: a small bag, a pouch [MED])
- Lawne
- a cotton or linen fabric, finer than cambric
- Masties
- mastiffs
- Maugre
- in spite of [DAP]
- Maurell
- (may be related to Mawroll: the white-horehound [DAP])
- Mow
- a stack of corn [DAP]
- Pannier
- a basket
- Pantofles/Pantofiles
- slippers
- Paps
- breasts
- Partlet
- a neckerchief [GTSW]
- Pismares/Pismires
- ants
- Pole
- the upper part
- Pottage
- boiled vegetables, with or without meat [CED]
- Precept
- a command, a mandate
- Presently
- immediately [GTSW]
- Preyes
- booty, plunder [CED]
- Pristine
- pertaining to an early state or time
- Privily
- secretly
Privities: secrets
- Proper
- own, e.g. "My proper weapons": "My own weapons"
- Puissance
- strength, power
- Puissant
- strong, powerful [from the French "puissant"]
- Sallet
- a salad [DAP]
- Sarce
- a small hair sieve [DAP]
- Shipping
- "to take shipping" = "to embark" [CED]
- Sive
- a sieve [DAP]
- Sop
- a piece of bread soaked in the dripping under the meat [DAP]
- Spice
- a slight attack of any disorder [DAP]
- Stint
- to stop (something) [DAP]
- Target
- a light round buckler [GTSW] (Buckler: a small hand-held shield).
- Travell
- work, labour
- Twyfold
- twofold
- Unbrast
- removed or relaxed the braces of; loosened
- Ungles
- claws [from French "ongles"]
- Unlaste
- unlaced, unfastened. [GTSW]
- Unneth
- scarcely [DAP]
- Utricide
- a bag-killer. (from Latin "utris": bag).
- Verge
- a rod, wand, or staff, carried as an emblem of authority
- Verjiuce
- an acid liquid expressed from crab-apples, unripe grapes etc.
- Weale publique, Commonweale
- welfare, prosperity [GTSW]
- Wot
- to know. e.g. God wot: God knows
Sources:
[CED]: Chambers English Dictionary.
[DAP]: A Dictionary of Archaic and Provincial Words from the 14th Century, by James Orchard Halliwell, London: John Russell Smith, 1881.
[GTSW]: A Glossary of Tudor and Stuart Words; by Walter W. Skeat, edited with additions by A. L. Mayhew; Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1914.
[MED]: Middle English Dictionary, by Hans Kurath, University of Michigan Press / Oxford University Press, 1956.